Sustainability in Practice: Lessons from a Strategic Market Call + an Industry 5.0 Approach (Augmented with Chatgpt 5.1)
- Leke

- Nov 18, 2025
- 4 min read
By Leke Abaniwonda — Industry 5.0 Innovation Consultant & Specialist

1. The Market Insight: Sustainability’s Paradox
In a recent dialogue with a senior sustainability executive at S&P Global, a critical tension became clear: despite accelerating momentum around ESG, corporate sustainability often remains aspirational rather than operational.
Key take-aways from that conversation included:
Regulatory vs. innovation disparity:
U.S. companies operate in a relatively light regulatory environment but demonstrate strong innovation.
In the EU, regulatory pressure is high, but organizations frequently lack the agility, data literacy, or cultural readiness to act decisively.
Organizational inertia:
Employees often default to passivity in the absence of explicit leadership.
Macro-level shocks (e.g., supply chain disruption, AI system failures) exacerbate change fatigue.
Capability gaps:
SMEs may move quickly but struggle with data and long-term planning.
Large enterprises possess resources, but internal silos slow down coordinated sustainability action.
This market read reinforces a systemic challenge: sustainability can no longer be a side project. It must be deeply woven into how an organization operates, decisions are made, and value is measured. Simply put, companies need a new operational architecture for sustainability — not just strategic goals.
2. A Corporate Case Study: P&G’s Real-World Sustainability Progress
To move beyond theory, it helps to look at how a major consumer goods company is executing — Procter & Gamble (P&G) offers a compelling example based on its publicly disclosed sustainability data. Below is a summary of their key relevant achievements and ambitions, rooted in their own reporting:
P&G’s verified environmental achievements and targets:
Renewable Energy & Emissions
P&G reports >99% of its electricity comes from renewable sources for its operations, per its 2023 Citizenship Report. Procter & Gamble
It has set a science-based target that includes cutting its Scope 1 & 2 emissions by 65% by 2030 (vs. a 2010 baseline). Procter & Gamble+1
Waste & Manufacturing
Zero manufacturing waste to landfill has been achieved and maintained since 2020. Procter & Gamble+1
The company recorded a –21% reduction in energy consumption per unit of production, compared to its 2009/2010 baseline. Procter & Gamble
Packaging & Circularity
Goal: 100% of consumer packaging to be recyclable or reusable by 2030. Procter & Gamble+1
Current progress (as of 2023): ~78% of its consumer packaging is designed to be recyclable or reusable. Q4 Capital+1
P&G also aims to reduce virgin petroleumbased plastic in its packaging by 50% per unit by 2030. Packaging Europe+1
Regarding paper packaging: over 99% of its paper-based packaging fiber is either recycled or third-party certified virgin content. P&G Investor Relations
These are not superficial commitments. They represent system-level progress across manufacturing, energy use, and packaging design — demonstrating what happens when ambition is operationalized.
3. Why Many Organizations Still Struggle
If a major corporation like P&G can report real progress, why do so many firms still stall on sustainability? The answers, drawn from both my consulting experience and the market call, include:
Leadership signaling is weak – Many senior leaders declare ambitious sustainability goals, but fail to demonstrate how these goals translate into operational decisions, capital investment, or cross-functional accountability.
Lack of integrated decision architecture – Without real-time, multidimensional data (e.g., combining environmental KPIs with risk, supply chain, and workforce signals), companies can’t effectively navigate trade-offs.
Organizational fragmentation – Sustainability is often siloed in its own department. Real impact requires cross-functional “regeneration teams” that experiment, learn, and scale.
Funding misalignment – Traditional capital allocation does not always reward long-term, regenerative outcomes. Many companies lack financing mechanisms explicitly tied to ecological performance.
Cultural fatigue – Employees struggle with sustainability when it feels like “extra work” rather than integrated into their day-to-day responsibilities.
These are not just technical challenges — they are organizational design challenges.

4. An Industry 5.0 Framework for Sustainable Transformation
As an Industry 5.0 Innovation Consultant, this is where I bring value: translating sustainability strategy into a regenerative, human-centered operating model.
Here is a structured framework I apply with clients to ensure sustainability is not a “nice-to-have,” but a core driver of transformation.
Dimension | Industry 5.0 Design Principle | Application |
Leadership | Visible commitment + decision-level modeling | Executive-led sustainability decisions (capex, procurement, product design) + transparent accountability |
Data & Intelligence | Human Impact Dashboard | Integrate environmental, operational, workforce, and risk data into a unified dashboard to guide adaptive decisions |
Organizational Structure | Regeneration Cells | Cross-functional, empowered teams running rapid pilots ( R&D, operations, procurement, sustainability ) |
Financing | Outcome-based Capital | Link funding to ecological metrics (e.g., emissions, water reuse, circular packaging) and use analytics to mitigate risk |
Innovation & Design | Circular Product Architecture | Redesign products and packaging for reuse, recycling, and minimal virgin material |
This isn’t theoretical. It’s how large, regulated firms can transform their operations in ways that are both impactful and resilient.
5. Implications for Corporate Innovators and Policymakers
For executives, the insight is clear: sustainability mandates require more than compliance. They demand a shift in how decisions are made, how teams are structured, and how value is measured.
For policymakers, the message is equally vital: regulation alone will not create transformation. Policies need to incentivize systems-level redesign, including cross-functional experimentation, finance tied to outcomes, and support for human-centered innovation.
An Industry 5.0 framework offers a shared language for these stakeholders — one that aligns ambition with execution, and risk with opportunity.
6. Conclusion
Sustainability is no longer a peripheral concern or a line-item in a report. It is now a core design challenge — the kind of transformation that demands new systems, new leadership behaviors, and new metrics.
My conversation with the S&P Global executive reinforced this truth. And the example of P&G’s progress confirms what is possible.
Industry 5.0 is not a futuristic concept — it’s the operational architecture for the next decade of genuine, scalable corporate sustainability.
If your organization is ready to move beyond ambition into real, system-level transformation, I design those blueprints — from strategy to execution, from pilot to scale.



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