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  • Writer's pictureLeke

The Disruptive Dilemma: Internal vs. External Scaling in Corporations

For innovators within established corporations, a crucial question looms: how do we scale our disruptive ideas? Should we nurture them internally, amidst the familiar turf of our existing business, or venture out into the unknown, embracing the agility of external ventures? This "internal vs. external" dilemma is the crux of scaling disruptive innovations, and navigating it requires a nuanced understanding of both sides.



The Internal Appeal:

  • Resource Leverage: Corporations boast a wealth of resources – infrastructure, talent, distribution channels – that can readily fuel the growth of a disruptive innovation. Imagine a new food delivery app backed by a supermarket giant's fleet and logistics network.

  • Controlled Environment: Internal incubation provides a safe haven for nascent ideas to experiment and iterate without the immediate pressures of market competition. This allows for a more patient and tailored approach to development.

  • Cultural Integration: Integrating a disruptive innovation within the existing corporate culture can be a smoother process. Leveraging existing brand recognition and employee familiarity can accelerate adoption and mitigate resistance.

The External Allure:

  • Agility and Speed: External ventures unshackle themselves from the inertia of established corporations. They can pivot quickly, embrace new technologies, and experiment with unconventional business models, often outpacing their internal counterparts.

  • Unburdened by Legacy: Unconstrained by the baggage of existing businesses, external ventures can focus solely on the disruptive innovation, fostering a more entrepreneurial and risk-tolerant culture.

  • Attracting Talent: External ventures can attract fresh talent with specialized skills and a hunger for innovation, unhampered by the limitations of internal career paths. This can be crucial for disruptive ideas requiring new skillsets.



Navigating the Dilemma:

Choosing the right path depends on several factors:

  • Maturity of the Innovation: Early-stage ideas may benefit from internal incubation, while more developed ones might thrive in the external environment's agility.

  • Culture of Innovation: Companies with a strong track record of internal innovation may be better equipped to nurture disruptive ideas internally, while those with a more rigid culture might find external ventures more suitable.

  • Market Dynamics: Fast-paced and competitive markets might favor the speed and flexibility of external ventures, while slower-moving markets might allow for a more controlled internal approach.


Ultimately, the ideal approach often lies in a hybrid model. Corporations can incubate promising ideas internally, then spin them off as external ventures once they reach a critical stage. This allows them to leverage their resources while embracing the agility and focus of external ventures.


Remember, the disruptive dilemma is not a binary choice. By understanding the strengths and weaknesses of both internal and external scaling, corporations can chart a strategic path that maximizes the chances of their disruptive innovations taking root and changing the game.


Call to Action:

  • Share your experiences: How has your company navigated the internal vs. external scaling dilemma? What factors influenced your decision?

  • Spark the conversation: Let's keep this discussion going! Share your thoughts and questions in the comments below.


By fostering open dialogue and sharing best practices, we can help each other navigate the complexities of scaling disruptive innovations and unlock their transformative potential.

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